How does formative assessment inform instruction?

Formative assessment is essential in the educational process as it provides real-time feedback that directly informs instruction. This type of assessment occurs throughout the learning experience, allowing educators to gauge students' understanding and skills as they develop. By utilizing information gathered from formative assessments, teachers can adjust their teaching strategies accordingly—providing additional support where needed, modifying lesson plans, or shifting instructional approaches to better meet the diverse needs of their students.

The purpose of formative assessment is to enhance student learning continuously rather than merely measuring it at the end of a term or through standardized tests. This iterative feedback loop ensures that instruction is responsive to students' immediate needs, fostering a more personalized and effective learning environment. Therefore, the focus on ongoing assessment and feedback renders it a powerful tool in improving educational outcomes.